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catalog Ariidae · omnivore

bagre-salvadorenho

Cathorops taylori

Freshwateressential profile

Freshwater catfish from El Salvador, up to 28.3 cm. It has spines that can cut and is a commercial catch, with no prominence in sport fishing.

Also called: bagre-salvadorenho, bagre de El Salvador, bagre

Scientific illustration of Bagre-salvadorenho
maximum
28 cm
overview

who is the bagre-salvadorenho

The Salvadoran catfish is a catfish of the family Ariidae and reaches 28.3 cm. Known only from El Salvador, it lives in fresh water, near the bottom, and little is known about the species. Like the other catfishes of the family, it has spines on the dorsal and pectoral fins that can cause injuries. It is commercially fished and is not a target of sport fishing. The Cathorops catfishes look alike, so the capture location is the main guide.

Essential profile. Identification, where it occurs and rules, with data from FishBase and the cited regulations. Season, time of day, technique and bait are added once we have a good source for the bagre-salvadorenho.

how to recognize it

identification

Elongated catfish, without scales, with three pairs of barbels around the mouth, like all ariids. Because it is recorded only from El Salvador and little has been published about it, recognition depends on the combination: a freshwater catfish, without scales, with spines on the dorsal and pectoral fins, and a maximum size of 28.3 cm. Before identifying it, confirm the capture region.

how bagre-salvadorenho fishing looks

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Each card shows the day's index (0 to 100) and, below it, a strip with the index for each hour, from 0h to 23h. from poor to excellent.

Essential profile: the index uses a general fish model (weather, sun, moon and tide), without a season or time of day specific to this species.

distribution

where found

open on the large map

Known only from El Salvador, in fresh water.

Habitat: Freshwater rivers, in bottom habitats.

what the law says

rules for the bagre-salvadorenho

Summary of the regulations we found, with the source for each. Rules change; before keeping or transporting fish, check with the state environmental agency.

We found no species-specific rule beyond the region's general rules.

catch and release
catch and release Releasing the fish alive, quickly and with a wet hand. During a closed season it isn't always allowed: what the regulation says applies.

The dorsal and pectoral spines cut: hold it behind the head, without touching the fins, and use pliers to remove the hook.

calculator

how much it weighs without taking it out of the water

Length-weight relationship W = a·Lb (a = 0.00468, b = 3.13; FishBase (relação peso-comprimento bayesiana, estimativa)). It's an average: a fat or lean fish can vary by 10% to 20%.

estimated weight

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sources and references

Essential profile: size, length-weight, depth, countries and conservation come from FishBase and the cited regulations, and the texts were written from those sources. Season, time of day, sensitivities, technique and baits and lures are not included yet, because we did not find a good source for this species.

  1. scientific FishBase: Cathorops taylori (ficha da espécie)Size, length-weight, depth, habitat, distribution, biology, and IUCN status. Page checked on Oct 13, 2026.
  2. scientific FishBase: nomes populares de Cathorops tayloriNames by country and language.