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Illustration of Keeltail needlefish
fishing forecast

keeltail needlefish

Platybelone argalus · full profile

location

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period

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the species

everything about the keeltail needlefish

how to recognize it

Very elongated, rounded body, with long jaws shaped like a beak full of teeth. The trait that separates this species from other needlefish is the lateral keel on the tail stock, with the lateral line passing below it. It lives in very shallow water, near reefs and islands, in schools.

Also called: agulha-de-quilha, agulha, agujón de quilla, keeltail needlefish

We don't have tips on season, bait or technique for this species yet.

Where to look: Very shallow waters, from 0 to 2 m, near reefs and islands, in schools.

In Latin America it occurs from Brazil to Mexico and the Caribbean, in shallow waters near reefs and islands. It also ranges from North Carolina, USA, to Brazil.

coast

North CoastNortheast CoastSoutheast CoastSouth Coastcoastal

rules for the keeltail needlefish

Rules change; before keeping or transporting fish, check with the state environmental agency.

We found no species-specific rule beyond the region's general rules.

Conservation: Not on the Brazilian national list (Ministerial Ordinance GM/MMA No. 1.667/2026).

how much it weighs without taking it out of the water

estimated weight

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how we calculate

Length-weight relationship W = a·Lb (a = 0.00112, b = 3.05; FishBase (relação peso-comprimento bayesiana, estimativa)). It's an average: a fat or lean fish can vary by 10% to 20%.

more about the keeltail needlefish

The keeled needlefish belongs to the needlefish family (Belonidae) and reaches 50 cm. It has a very elongated, rounded body and lives in very shallow waters, from 0 to 2 m, near reefs and islands. It forms schools in sheltered parts of the reef and mainly eats small fish. The eggs have filaments on the surface that attach them to objects in the water. It poses no danger to the angler, and the species serves as food in subsistence fishing.

Family: Belonidae · predator

fun facts

  • The eggs have filaments on the surface that attach them to objects in the water.

in the kitchen

It serves as food in subsistence fishing.

similar species

sources and references (3)

Essential profile: size, length-weight, depth, countries and conservation come from FishBase and the cited regulations, and the texts were written from those sources. Season, time of day, sensitivities, technique and baits and lures are not included yet, because we did not find a good source for this species.

  1. scientific FishBase: Platybelone argalus (ficha da espécie)Size, length-weight, depth, habitat, distribution, biology, and IUCN status. Page checked on Oct 13, 2026.
  2. scientific FishBase: nomes populares de Platybelone argalusNames by country and language.
  3. official Portaria GM/MMA nº 1.667, de 27 de abril de 2026: Lista Nacional Oficial de Espécies da Fauna Ameaçadas de Extinção (peixes e invertebrados aquáticos)The species is not on the list. Checked in the DOU of April 28, 2026.