Skip to content
Illustration of Rainbow cichlid
fishing forecast

rainbow cichlid

Herotilapia multispinosa · full profile

location

Sample location: choose yours to see the forecast for where you fish.

period

Loading the forecast…

the species

everything about the rainbow cichlid

how to recognize it

Small cichlid, up to 17 cm, from lakes and wetlands with muddy bottoms. In the same region of Costa Rica and Nicaragua live the guapotes, much larger cichlids and fish predators, such as the jaguar guapote and the guapote. Its size and its diet of mud and algae set it apart from them. The common name refers to its bright coloring.

Also called: ciclídeo-arco-íris, cholesca, rainbow cichlid

don't confuse with:

We don't have tips on season, bait or technique for this species yet.

Where to look: Lakes and wetlands with muddy bottoms, in warm water with vegetation.

It occurs in Central America, in the San Juan ichthyological province, in Costa Rica and Nicaragua, and also in Honduras, in lakes and wetlands.

rules for the rainbow cichlid

Rules change; before keeping or transporting fish, check with the state environmental agency.

We found no species-specific rule beyond the region's general rules.

how much it weighs without taking it out of the water

estimated weight

—

how we calculate

Length-weight relationship W = a·Lb (a = 0.01445, b = 3.08; FishBase (relação peso-comprimento bayesiana, estimativa)). It's an average: a fat or lean fish can vary by 10% to 20%.

more about the rainbow cichlid

Cichlid of the family Cichlidae reaching 17 cm. It occurs in the San Juan ichthyological province, in Costa Rica and Nicaragua, and also in Honduras. It lives in lakes and wetlands with muddy bottoms and feeds on mud, detritus and algal filaments. It forms pairs, and both sexes are territorial. The female guards the eggs and young, and the male defends the territory. It tolerates high temperatures and survives in small pools during the dry season. It is caught commercially and also used in aquariums.

Family: Cichlidae · detritivore

fun facts

  • It was found in 1991 at a thermal spring in Hévíz, Hungary, where it became established.

similar species

sources and references (2)

Essential profile: size, length-weight, depth, countries and conservation come from FishBase and the cited regulations, and the texts were written from those sources. Season, time of day, sensitivities, technique and baits and lures are not included yet, because we did not find a good source for this species.

  1. scientific FishBase: Herotilapia multispinosa (ficha da espécie)Size, length-weight, depth, habitat, distribution, biology, and IUCN status. Page checked on Oct 13, 2026.
  2. scientific FishBase: nomes populares de Herotilapia multispinosaNames by country and language.