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fishing forecast

long snouted lancetfish

Alepisaurus ferox · Alepisauridae · predator

Open-sea lancetfish with large canine teeth in its mouth. It lives from the surface to over 1,000 m and is rarely seen in sport fishing.

Also called: peixe-lanceta-de-focinho-longo, lanzón picudo, longnose lancetfish, handsaw fish

Scientific illustration of Long snouted lancetfish
maximum
215 cm
record/max.
9.0 kg
depth
0–1,830 m
location

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period

Reading the weather across 3 global models and 31 simulations…

the species

everything about the long snouted lancetfish

overview

who is the long snouted lancetfish

Fish of the family Alepisauridae, up to 215 cm and 9 kg. It is pelagic and lives in the open sea, from near the surface to more than 1,000 m, sometimes close to the coast. Mainly nocturnal, it feeds on fish, cephalopods, tunicates and crustaceans. It reproduces by eggs, with planktonic larvae, and the species is a synchronous hermaphrodite. It is prey for tunas, sharks and sea lions. It is taken commercially, but its soft flesh makes it of little importance.

Essential profile. Identification, where it occurs and rules, with data from FishBase and the cited regulations. Season, time of day, technique and bait are added once we have a good source for the long snouted lancetfish.

fun facts

  • Gonads have clearly separated ovary and testis areas: it is a synchronous hermaphrodite.
how to recognize it

identification

Elongated body with a circular cross-section, pale and iridescent, darker on the back. Large mouth with two erect canine teeth on the roof of the mouth. The dorsal fin is very tall, with the first rays very elongated. The fatty keel on the flank and all the fins are brown or black. None of the fins have spines.

distribution

where found

open on the large map

Occurs in the open sea on both sides of Latin America, from the Caribbean and Brazil to Chile and Peru, in both the Atlantic and the Pacific.

Habitat: Open sea, from the surface to over 1,000 m, sometimes close to the coast.

coast

North CoastNortheast CoastSoutheast CoastSouth Coastoceanic
calendar and clock

when to fish

best time of day

0h6h12h18h sunrise ~6amsunset ~6pm

Nighttime. It is mainly nocturnal.

what the law says

rules for the long snouted lancetfish

Summary of the regulations we found, with the source for each. Rules change; before keeping or transporting fish, check with the state environmental agency.
Conservation: Not on the Brazilian national list (Ministerial Ordinance GM/MMA No. 1.667/2026).

We found no species-specific rule beyond the region's general rules.

catch and release
catch and release Releasing the fish alive, quickly and with a wet hand. During a closed season it isn't always allowed: what the regulation says applies.

No danger to anglers, but it has strong canine teeth, so hold it carefully when removing the hook.

in the kitchen

Sometimes eaten, but of little importance because of its soft flesh.

calculator

how much it weighs without taking it out of the water

Length-weight relationship W = a·Lb (a = 0.00389, b = 3.12; FishBase (relação peso-comprimento bayesiana, estimativa)). It's an average: a fat or lean fish can vary by 10% to 20%.

estimated weight

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sources and references

Essential profile: size, length-weight, depth, countries and conservation come from FishBase and the cited regulations, and the texts were written from those sources. Season, time of day, sensitivities, technique and baits and lures are not included yet, because we did not find a good source for this species.

  1. scientific FishBase: Alepisaurus ferox (ficha da espécie)Size, length-weight, depth, habitat, distribution, biology, and IUCN status. Page checked on Oct 13, 2026.
  2. scientific FishBase: nomes populares de Alepisaurus feroxNames by country and language.
  3. official Portaria GM/MMA nº 1.667, de 27 de abril de 2026: Lista Nacional Oficial de Espécies da Fauna Ameaçadas de Extinção (peixes e invertebrados aquáticos)The species is not on the list. Checked in the DOU of April 28, 2026.