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fishing forecast

orange roughy

Hoplostethus atlanticus · Trachichthyidae · predator

Deep-sea fish, brick red, reaching 75 cm and up to 7 kg. It is exploited by commercial fishing in waters of 400 to 900 m.

Also called: peixe-laranja-áspero, reloj anaranjado, orange roughy

Scientific illustration of Orange roughy
maximum
75 cm
record/max.
7.0 kg
depth
400–900 m
location

Sample location: choose yours to see the forecast for where you fish.

period

Reading the weather across 3 global models and 31 simulations…

the species

everything about the orange roughy

overview

who is the orange roughy

The family Trachichthyidae includes deep-sea fish with deep bodies. This species reaches 75 cm and 7 kg, and is found in several oceans, including the eastern Pacific, off Chile. It lives in cold, deep waters, on continental slopes, oceanic ridges and seamounts, generally from 400 to 900 m. It feeds on crustaceans and fish. It grows very slowly and is one of the longest-lived fish species known. Commercial fishing targets it at spawning aggregations and outside spawning, and the flesh is sold fresh and frozen.

Essential profile. Identification, where it occurs and rules, with data from FishBase and the cited regulations. Season, time of day, technique and bait are added once we have a good source for the orange roughy.

fun facts

  • It can live up to 149 years, one of the longest-lived fish known.
how to recognize it

identification

Deep, bright brick-red body, with the mouth and gill cavity dark blue, almost black. It has bony plates along the belly. It lives in cold, deep waters, on slopes and seamounts. Its brick-red color, together with the dark blue mouth, separates it from other deep-sea fish of Chile.

distribution

where found

open on the large map

Widely distributed species, in the Atlantic, the southern Indian Ocean, New Zealand and the eastern Pacific. In Latin America it is recorded from Chile, in deep sea, generally from 400 to 900 m.

Habitat: Continental slopes, oceanic ridges and seamounts, generally from 400 to 900 m.

what the law says

rules for the orange roughy

Summary of the regulations we found, with the source for each. Rules change; before keeping or transporting fish, check with the state environmental agency.

We found no species-specific rule beyond the region's general rules.

catch and release
catch and release Releasing the fish alive, quickly and with a wet hand. During a closed season it isn't always allowed: what the regulation says applies.

Harmless to anglers. Because it lives in deep water, rapid ascent can cause barotrauma: if the catch comes from great depth, return it carefully.

in the kitchen

Sold fresh and frozen, it is prepared steamed, fried, in the microwave or baked.

calculator

how much it weighs without taking it out of the water

Length-weight relationship W = a·Lb (a = 0.02239, b = 3.08; FishBase (relação peso-comprimento bayesiana, estimativa da própria espécie)). It's an average: a fat or lean fish can vary by 10% to 20%.

estimated weight

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sources and references

Essential profile: size, length-weight, depth, countries and conservation come from FishBase and the cited regulations, and the texts were written from those sources. Season, time of day, sensitivities, technique and baits and lures are not included yet, because we did not find a good source for this species.

  1. scientific FishBase: Hoplostethus atlanticus (ficha da espécie)Size, length-weight, depth, habitat, distribution, biology, and IUCN status. Page checked on Oct 13, 2026.
  2. scientific FishBase: nomes populares de Hoplostethus atlanticusNames by country and language.