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Illustration of Bumphead parrotfish
fishing forecast

bumphead parrotfish

Scarus perrico · full profile

location

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the species

everything about the bumphead parrotfish

how to recognize it

Large, robust parrotfish, with a tall, protruding forehead shaped like a hump, the trait that gives the species its name. Like other parrotfishes, it has teeth fused into a strong beak, used to scrape algae and coral from the bottom. It lives in small groups on shallow reefs, between 3 and 36 m. In the eastern Pacific, the humped forehead is the main clue for recognizing it.

Also called: peixe-papagaio-corcunda, loro jorobado, perico, bumphead parrotfish

We don't have tips on season, bait or technique for this species yet.

Where to look: Shallow coral and stone reefs, between 3 and 36 m, in small groups.

Occurs in the eastern Pacific of Latin America, from Mexico to Peru, including the Galápagos Islands, on shallow reefs.

rules for the bumphead parrotfish

Rules change; before keeping or transporting fish, check with the state environmental agency.

We found no species-specific rule beyond the region's general rules.

how much it weighs without taking it out of the water

estimated weight

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how we calculate

Length-weight relationship W = a·Lb (a = 0.01122, b = 3.06; FishBase (relação peso-comprimento bayesiana, estimativa pelo gênero e formato do corpo)). It's an average: a fat or lean fish can vary by 10% to 20%.

more about the bumphead parrotfish

The hump-headed parrotfish belongs to the family Labridae and reaches 76 cm. Its popular name refers to the tall, protruding forehead, shaped like a hump. It lives in shallow coastal waters, in small groups on reefs, between 3 and 36 m deep, from the central Gulf of California to Peru, including the Galápagos. It feeds by scraping the bottom for calcareous red algae and, probably, coral polyps. It is caught only occasionally, for the fish trade and for aquariums, and is uncommon in line fishing.

Family: Labridae · omnivore

fun facts

  • Besides being caught by anglers, the species is taken for the aquarium trade.

similar species

sources and references (2)

Essential profile: size, length-weight, depth, countries and conservation come from FishBase and the cited regulations, and the texts were written from those sources. Season, time of day, sensitivities, technique and baits and lures are not included yet, because we did not find a good source for this species.

  1. scientific FishBase: Scarus perrico (ficha da espécie)Size, length-weight, depth, habitat, distribution, biology, and IUCN status. Page checked on Oct 13, 2026.
  2. scientific FishBase: nomes populares de Scarus perricoNames by country and language.