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fishing forecast

smallnose fanskate

Sympterygia bonapartii · Arhynchobatidae · predator

Seanational list: EN · endangeredessential profile

Bottom skate of the South Atlantic, threatened in Brazil, where it occurs on the southern coast. Capture is prohibited in the country: if you hook it by accident, release it right away.

Also called: raia-emplastro-marmorada, emplastro, raya marmorada, smallnose fanskate

Scientific illustration of Smallnose fanskate
maximum
63 cm
location

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period

Reading the weather across 3 global models and 31 simulations…

the species

everything about the smallnose fanskate

overview

who is the smallnose fanskate

The marbled emplastro skate is a skate of the family Arhynchobatidae, with a flattened body and a disc formed by the pectoral fins. It reaches 63 cm in disc width and lives on the shelf bottom, on sand and mud, down to 150 m, from Chile and from Rio Grande do Sul to Argentina. It is oviparous: the female lays oblong egg cases with pointed horns at the corners, and adults pair up and embrace during mating. It is bycatch of trawl nets and bottom longlines in the common fishing zone of Argentina and Uruguay. It is on the national list of threatened species as endangered, and catching it is prohibited in Brazil.

Essential profile. Identification, where it occurs and rules, with data from FishBase and the cited regulations. Season, time of day, technique and bait are added once we have a good source for the smallnose fanskate; in the meantime, see the similar species.

how to recognize it

identification

Bottom-dwelling skate with a wide, flattened fan-shaped disc, short rounded snout and a thin tail set apart from the disc. The dorsal pattern is marbled, as its Spanish name says. Its snout is smaller than that of the emplastro skate (Sympterygia acuta), which has a dark brown back. In Brazil it occurs only on the southern coast.

distribution

where found

open on the large map

Southeast Pacific (Chile) and Southwest Atlantic, from Rio Grande do Sul to Rawson, Argentina. In Brazil it occurs only on the southern coast.

Habitat: Sand and mud bottom of the shelf, down to 150 meters.

coast

South Coastcoastalshelf
what the law says

rules for the smallnose fanskate

Summary of the regulations we found, with the source for each. Rules change; before keeping or transporting fish, check with the state environmental agency.
Conservation: On the national list of threatened species as EN. Global IUCN assessment: NT.

Threatened species in Brazil: catch banned

full protection

The national list (Portaria GM/MMA nº 1.667/2026) classifies the species as EN. Under Portaria GM/MMA nº 1.666/2026 (art. 3), species listed as VU, EN and CR have full protection: capture, transport, storage, processing and sale are banned. If you hook one by accident, release it right away, with minimal handling.

Source: Portaria GM/MMA nº 1.666/2026, art. 3º, and Portaria GM/MMA nº 1.667/2026

catch and release
catch and release Releasing the fish alive, quickly and with a wet hand. During a closed season it isn't always allowed: what the regulation says applies.

Threatened species with capture prohibited in Brazil. If it comes on the line, keep the skate in the water whenever you can, remove the hook with long-nose pliers or cut the line close and release it right away. Avoid lifting it by the tail and watch the spines on the back and tail.

calculator

how much it weighs without taking it out of the water

Length-weight relationship W = a·Lb (a = 0.00427, b = 3.09; FishBase (relação peso-comprimento bayesiana, estimativa da própria espécie)). It's an average: a fat or lean fish can vary by 10% to 20%.

estimated weight

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sources and references

Essential profile: size, length-weight, depth, countries and conservation come from FishBase and the cited regulations, and the texts were written from those sources. Season, time of day, sensitivities, technique and baits and lures are not included yet, because we did not find a good source for this species.

  1. scientific FishBase: Sympterygia bonapartii (ficha da espécie)Size, length-weight, depth, habitat, distribution, biology, and IUCN status. Page checked on Oct 13, 2026.
  2. scientific FishBase: nomes populares de Sympterygia bonapartiiNames by country and language.
  3. official Portaria GM/MMA nº 1.667, de 27 de abril de 2026: Lista Nacional Oficial de Espécies da Fauna Ameaçadas de Extinção (peixes e invertebrados aquáticos)The species is on the list. Checked in the DOU of April 28, 2026.
don't confuse

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