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catalog Lebiasinidae · omnivore

twospot lebiasina

Lebiasina bimaculata

Freshwateressential profile

Freshwater lebiasina from Ecuador and Peru, reaching 16 cm. It helps control mosquitoes and is occasionally used as bait.

Also called: lebiasina-de-duas-manchas, guaija-zumba, guavina, huaija, twospot lebiasina

Scientific illustration of Twospot lebiasina
maximum
16 cm
overview

who is the twospot lebiasina

The two-spot lebiasina is a freshwater fish of the family Lebiasinidae, reaching 16 cm. It occurs west of the Andes, in Ecuador and Peru, and also in the Marañón River basin, in tropical water at 22 to 26 °C. It lives in the midwater and near the bottom. Like other lebiasinas, it gulps air at the surface when oxygen runs low. It helps control mosquitoes, is sold for aquariums and is occasionally used as bait. It has commercial fishing.

Essential profile. Identification, where it occurs and rules, with data from FishBase and the cited regulations. Season, time of day, technique and bait are added once we have a good source for the twospot lebiasina; in the meantime, see the similar species.

how to recognize it

identification

Small, elongated fish of the family Lebiasinidae, reaching 16 cm. Its most distinctive feature is the two dark spots on its body, which give it its name. It can be confused with Lebiasina astrigata, which lives in northern Ecuador in the same region and also reaches 16 cm, but has a series of round spots on the flank instead of two.

how twospot lebiasina fishing looks

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Each card shows the day's index (0 to 100) and, below it, a strip with the index for each hour, from 0h to 23h. from poor to excellent.

Essential profile: the index uses a general fish model (weather, sun, moon and tide), without a season or time of day specific to this species.

distribution

where found

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Ecuador and Peru, west of the Andes, including the Marañón River basin, in freshwater.

Habitat: Tropical waters west of the Andes, in Ecuador and Peru, in the midwater and near the bottom.

what the law says

rules for the twospot lebiasina

Summary of the regulations we found, with the source for each. Rules change; before keeping or transporting fish, check with the state environmental agency.

We found no species-specific rule beyond the region's general rules.

catch and release
catch and release Releasing the fish alive, quickly and with a wet hand. During a closed season it isn't always allowed: what the regulation says applies.

No known danger to anglers. Because it is small, handle it with wet hands and release it quickly.

calculator

how much it weighs without taking it out of the water

Length-weight relationship W = a·Lb (a = 0.01122, b = 3.04; FishBase (relação peso-comprimento bayesiana, estimativa)). It's an average: a fat or lean fish can vary by 10% to 20%.

estimated weight

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sources and references

Essential profile: size, length-weight, depth, countries and conservation come from FishBase and the cited regulations, and the texts were written from those sources. Season, time of day, sensitivities, technique and baits and lures are not included yet, because we did not find a good source for this species.

  1. scientific FishBase: Lebiasina bimaculata (ficha da espécie)Size, length-weight, depth, habitat, distribution, biology, and IUCN status. Page checked on Oct 13, 2026.
  2. scientific FishBase: nomes populares de Lebiasina bimaculataNames by country and language.
don't confuse

similar species