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fishing forecast

venezuelan grouper

Mycteroperca cidi · Epinephelidae · predator

Grouper of shallow reefs of the South American Caribbean, reaching 114 cm. It is sold fresh and has little presence in recreational fishing.

Also called: badejo-venezuelano, cherna blanca, cuna blanca, venezuelan grouper

Scientific illustration of Venezuelan grouper
maximum
114 cm
record/max.
15.0 kg
depth
5–8 m
location

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period

Reading the weather across 3 global models and 31 simulations…

the species

everything about the venezuelan grouper

overview

who is the venezuelan grouper

Fish of the family Epinephelidae, the family of the groupers. It reaches 114 cm and 15 kg. Juveniles live in shallow waters, over sand near reefs and seagrass. Large adults are fished between 20 and 40 m. It eats fish and crustaceans, like the other groupers. It occurs mainly off the coast of Venezuela and has recent records in Jamaica. It goes fresh to market and is of no great importance to recreational fishing.

Essential profile. Identification, where it occurs and rules, with data from FishBase and the cited regulations. Season, time of day, technique and bait are added once we have a good source for the venezuelan grouper; in the meantime, see the similar species.

how to recognize it

identification

Adults greyish brown and juveniles greenish brown, with irregular brown blotches over the body. The soft dorsal and anal fins have a white edge and a dark band just below. The forehead is convex between the eyes, and the preopercle has large serrations at the angle. It looks like the black grouper (Mycteroperca bonaci) and the yellowfin grouper (Mycteroperca venenosa), which live in the same region, so juvenile colour is the best clue.

distribution

where found

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It occurs in the Caribbean, mainly off the coast of Venezuela, with records in Jamaica, Colombia and Trinidad.

Habitat: Shallow reefs and sand bottoms with seagrass; large adults between 20 and 40 m.

what the law says

rules for the venezuelan grouper

Summary of the regulations we found, with the source for each. Rules change; before keeping or transporting fish, check with the state environmental agency.

We found no species-specific rule beyond the region's general rules.

catch and release
catch and release Releasing the fish alive, quickly and with a wet hand. During a closed season it isn't always allowed: what the regulation says applies.

It has no venomous spine. It is a large reef fish, so handle with care, without holding it by the mouth.

in the kitchen

It is sold fresh at the market.

calculator

how much it weighs without taking it out of the water

Length-weight relationship W = a·Lb (a = 0.00912, b = 3.05; FishBase (relação peso-comprimento bayesiana, estimativa pelo gênero e formato do corpo)). It's an average: a fat or lean fish can vary by 10% to 20%.

estimated weight

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sources and references

Essential profile: size, length-weight, depth, countries and conservation come from FishBase and the cited regulations, and the texts were written from those sources. Season, time of day, sensitivities, technique and baits and lures are not included yet, because we did not find a good source for this species.

  1. scientific FishBase: Mycteroperca cidi (ficha da espécie)Size, length-weight, depth, habitat, distribution, biology, and IUCN status. Page checked on Oct 13, 2026.
  2. scientific FishBase: nomes populares de Mycteroperca cidiNames by country and language.
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