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fishing forecast

blue and gold snapper

Lutjanus viridis · Lutjanidae · predator

Yellow snapper with blue stripes that lives on reefs near the coast, from Mexico to Ecuador. It is caught for subsistence and also taken in nets.

Also called: pargo-azul-dourado, pargo azul-dorado, pargo rayado, blue-and-gold snapper

Scientific illustration of Blue and gold snapper
maximum
30 cm
depth
9–15 m
location

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period

Reading the weather across 3 global models and 31 simulations…

the species

everything about the blue and gold snapper

overview

who is the blue and gold snapper

The golden blue snapper belongs to the family Lutjanidae and reaches 30 cm. It is a yellow-bodied snapper with five whitish-blue stripes on the sides, edged in black, and lives near coral and rocky reefs, usually between 9 and 15 m. It occurs from Mexico to Ecuador, most numerous at oceanic islands such as Malpelo, Galapagos, Tres Marías and Revillagigedo. It sometimes forms large schools and eats fish and crabs. It has value in subsistence fishing, is sold fresh and is also caught in nets.

Essential profile. Identification, where it occurs and rules, with data from FishBase and the cited regulations. Season, time of day, technique and bait are added once we have a good source for the blue and gold snapper; in the meantime, see the similar species.

how to recognize it

identification

Snapper of intense yellow color, with five whitish-blue stripes edged in black along the sides of the body. The belly is whitish, with thin gray lines, and most of the fins are yellow. The preopercle, on the cheek, has a strong notch and a bulge, which help identify it.

distribution

where found

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Occurs in the eastern Pacific, from Mexico to Ecuador, most concentrated at oceanic islands such as the Galapagos and Revillagigedo.

Habitat: Coral and rocky reefs, from 0 to 60 m, most common between 9 and 15 m.

what the law says

rules for the blue and gold snapper

Summary of the regulations we found, with the source for each. Rules change; before keeping or transporting fish, check with the state environmental agency.

We found no species-specific rule beyond the region's general rules.

catch and release
catch and release Releasing the fish alive, quickly and with a wet hand. During a closed season it isn't always allowed: what the regulation says applies.

It poses no danger to anglers. As a reef fish, release it carefully and do not leave it out of water for long.

in the kitchen

Sold fresh.

calculator

how much it weighs without taking it out of the water

Length-weight relationship W = a·Lb (a = 0.01479, b = 2.96; FishBase (relação peso-comprimento bayesiana, estimativa pelo gênero e formato do corpo)). It's an average: a fat or lean fish can vary by 10% to 20%.

estimated weight

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sources and references

Essential profile: size, length-weight, depth, countries and conservation come from FishBase and the cited regulations, and the texts were written from those sources. Season, time of day, sensitivities, technique and baits and lures are not included yet, because we did not find a good source for this species.

  1. scientific FishBase: Lutjanus viridis (ficha da espécie)Size, length-weight, depth, habitat, distribution, biology, and IUCN status. Page checked on Oct 13, 2026.
  2. scientific FishBase: nomes populares de Lutjanus viridisNames by country and language.
don't confuse

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