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fishing forecast

tench

Tinca tinca · Tincidae · omnivore

FreshwaterEstuaryessential profile

Thick, dark fish native to Eurasia, popular among amateur anglers. It reaches 70 cm and was introduced to Chile.

Also called: tenca, tench

Scientific illustration of Tench
maximum
70 cm
record/max.
7.5 kg
location

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period

Reading the weather across 3 global models and 31 simulations…

the species

everything about the tench

overview

who is the tench

Fish of the family Tincidae (tench), freshwater and sometimes brackish, reaching 70 cm and weighing up to 7.5 kg. It lives in shallow lakes and ponds with abundant vegetation and a mud bottom, and also in still-water rivers. It tolerates low oxygen and usually spends the winter buried in the mud. It eats detritus, bottom animals and plants, and adults eat many mollusks. It is popular with amateur anglers. It was introduced to Chile, where it is exotic, and is highly prized as food.

Essential profile. Identification, where it occurs and rules, with data from FishBase and the cited regulations. Season, time of day, technique and bait are added once we have a good source for the tench.

fun facts

  • It serves as food for predatory fish, and that is why it is used as forage.
how to recognize it

identification

Thick, heavy fish, laterally compressed, with a short, deep caudal peduncle. The skin is thick and slimy, and the scales are small and embedded. The color is olive green, sometimes dark green or nearly black, with golden reflections on the belly. It has a triangular head, a small reddish-orange eye, and a pair of well-developed barbels, one at each corner of the mouth.

distribution

where found

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Native to Eurasia and introduced to Chile, where it is exotic. Not recorded in Brazil.

Habitat: Shallow lakes and ponds with abundant vegetation and mud bottoms, and still-water rivers.

what the law says

rules for the tench

Summary of the regulations we found, with the source for each. Rules change; before keeping or transporting fish, check with the state environmental agency.

We found no species-specific rule beyond the region's general rules.

catch and release
catch and release Releasing the fish alive, quickly and with a wet hand. During a closed season it isn't always allowed: what the regulation says applies.

Harmless fish, but its skin is slippery: hold it firmly by the body, with a wet hand, and return it to the water quickly.

in the kitchen

It is highly prized as food, and the flesh is eaten fried, grilled, baked or frozen.

calculator

how much it weighs without taking it out of the water

Length-weight relationship W = a·Lb (a = 0.01122, b = 3.02; FishBase (relação peso-comprimento bayesiana, estimativa da própria espécie)). It's an average: a fat or lean fish can vary by 10% to 20%.

estimated weight

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sources and references

Essential profile: size, length-weight, depth, countries and conservation come from FishBase and the cited regulations, and the texts were written from those sources. Season, time of day, sensitivities, technique and baits and lures are not included yet, because we did not find a good source for this species.

  1. scientific FishBase: Tinca tinca (ficha da espécie)Size, length-weight, depth, habitat, distribution, biology, and IUCN status. Page checked on Oct 13, 2026.
  2. scientific FishBase: nomes populares de Tinca tincaNames by country and language.