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Illustration of Black bullhead
fishing forecast

black bullhead

Ameiurus melas · full profile

location

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period

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the species

everything about the black bullhead

how to recognize it

Scaleless catfish with barbels around the mouth and strong spines on the pectoral and dorsal fins. It is often confused with the brown bullhead, which looks very similar. Maximum size helps a little: this species reaches 66 cm, and the brown bullhead reaches 55 cm.

Also called: bagre-negro, bagre torito negro, black bullhead

We don't have tips on season, bait or technique for this species yet.

Where to look: Pools, backwaters and slow currents, over soft bottoms of rivers, lagoons and reservoirs.

Native to northern Mexico and North America, and introduced to Chile. It is not recorded in Brazil.

when to fish

best time of day

0h6h12h18h sunrise ~6amsunset ~6pm

Nighttime. The source describes the species as a nocturnal feeder.

rules for the black bullhead

Rules change; before keeping or transporting fish, check with the state environmental agency.

We found no species-specific rule beyond the region's general rules.

how much it weighs without taking it out of the water

estimated weight

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how we calculate

Length-weight relationship W = a·Lb (a = 0.00871, b = 3.12; FishBase (relação peso-comprimento bayesiana, estimativa da própria espécie)). It's an average: a fat or lean fish can vary by 10% to 20%.

more about the black bullhead

Catfish of the family Ictaluridae, freshwater, that reaches 66 cm and weighs up to 3.6 kg. It lives in pools, backwaters and slow currents, over soft bottoms of streams, rivers of small to large size, lagoons, reservoirs and ponds. Young fish eat insect larvae, leeches and crustaceans; adults also eat mollusks, snails, plants and fish. It is a nocturnal feeder. In fishing, it is caught with baits intended for other species, and in some places it is considered a pest.

Family: Ictaluridae · omnivore

fun facts

  • The female prepares the nest, and both male and female care for the eggs.

in the kitchen

It is edible.

similar species

sources and references (2)

Essential profile: size, length-weight, depth, countries and conservation come from FishBase and the cited regulations, and the texts were written from those sources. Season, time of day, sensitivities, technique and baits and lures are not included yet, because we did not find a good source for this species.

  1. scientific FishBase: Ameiurus melas (ficha da espécie)Size, length-weight, depth, habitat, distribution, biology, and IUCN status. Page checked on Oct 13, 2026.
  2. scientific FishBase: nomes populares de Ameiurus melasNames by country and language.