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fishing forecast

false yellowjacket cichlid

Parachromis motaguensis · Cichlidae · predator

FreshwaterEstuaryessential profile

Guapote from rivers and lakes of Guatemala, Honduras and El Salvador, reaching 30 cm, feeding on fish and insects.

Also called: guapote-do-motagua, moro, pando, false yellowjacket cichlid

Scientific illustration of False yellowjacket cichlid
maximum
30 cm
location

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period

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the species

everything about the false yellowjacket cichlid

overview

who is the false yellowjacket cichlid

The Motagua guapote belongs to the family Cichlidae and reaches 30 cm. It occurs on the Atlantic slope of the Motagua basin, in Guatemala and Honduras, and also in rivers of the Pacific slope, from the Naranjo River in Guatemala to the Choluteca River in Honduras. It lives in lakes and rivers, and prefers stretches with moderate to strong current, in the lower and middle courses. It eats fish, aquatic insects and land insects. It is oviparous, and both sexes guard the substrate where the eggs and larvae are. It is caught commercially and also farmed in aquaculture.

Essential profile. Identification, where it occurs and rules, with data from FishBase and the cited regulations. Season, time of day, technique and bait are added once we have a good source for the false yellowjacket cichlid; in the meantime, see the similar species.

how to recognize it

identification

Fish-eating guapote, up to 30 cm, from rivers with moderate to strong current. It resembles the yellowjacket cichlid (Parachromis friedrichsthalii), with which it can be confused. Location helps tell them apart: this species is known from the Motagua basin and Pacific rivers of Guatemala and Honduras, with records also in El Salvador.

distribution

where found

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Atlantic slope of the Motagua basin, in Guatemala and Honduras, and rivers of the Pacific slope, from the Naranjo River in Guatemala to the Choluteca River in Honduras. There are also records in El Salvador.

Habitat: Lakes and rivers with moderate to strong current, in the lower and middle reaches, in fresh and brackish water.

what the law says

rules for the false yellowjacket cichlid

Summary of the regulations we found, with the source for each. Rules change; before keeping or transporting fish, check with the state environmental agency.

We found no species-specific rule beyond the region's general rules.

catch and release
catch and release Releasing the fish alive, quickly and with a wet hand. During a closed season it isn't always allowed: what the regulation says applies.

It poses no danger to anglers, but as a predator it can bite, and the fin spines can prick the hand. Hold it by the body, with a wet hand, and not by the mouth.

calculator

how much it weighs without taking it out of the water

Length-weight relationship W = a·Lb (a = 0.02692, b = 3.03; FishBase (relação peso-comprimento bayesiana, estimativa)). It's an average: a fat or lean fish can vary by 10% to 20%.

estimated weight

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sources and references

Essential profile: size, length-weight, depth, countries and conservation come from FishBase and the cited regulations, and the texts were written from those sources. Season, time of day, sensitivities, technique and baits and lures are not included yet, because we did not find a good source for this species.

  1. scientific FishBase: Parachromis motaguensis (ficha da espécie)Size, length-weight, depth, habitat, distribution, biology, and IUCN status. Page checked on Oct 13, 2026.
  2. scientific FishBase: nomes populares de Parachromis motaguensisNames by country and language.
don't confuse

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