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Illustration of Patagonian blennie
fishing forecast

patagonian blennie

Eleginops maclovinus · full profile

location

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period

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the species

everything about the patagonian blennie

how to recognize it

Elongated, almost cylindrical body, terminal and protractile mouth. Two dorsal fins, the first short and the second long; pelvic fins in front of the pectorals. Blue-gray to brown back, with dark vertical bands that fade toward the yellowish silver belly; fins with yellowish tips. It does not look like the Brazilian snooks (Centropomus), which have a black lateral line and a large mouth.

Also called: róbalo-patagônico, róbalo, babosa-da-patagônia, Patagonian blennie

Where to look: Beaches, rocky shores, estuaries, channels and tidal rivers; goes up freshwater stretches and prefers sand, gravel and algae bottoms.

Not found in Brazil. Pacific coast of Chile, from Valparaíso to Cape Horn, and Atlantic coast of Uruguay (Río de la Plata) and Argentina to Tierra del Fuego, including the Falklands.

when to fish

best season

time of yearbest: Nov–Mar
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Fishable all year, with the best period from spring to austral autumn, October to April, when the water warms and the fish enter the estuaries more.

best time of day

0h6h12h18h sunrise ~6amsunset ~6pm

Daytime, with peaks at dawn and dusk. Feeds by day and at dusk, following the tide; in estuaries it enters with the rising tide.

what affects the patagonian blennie

cold and cold fronts

In winter it becomes slower and deeper.

atmospheric pressure

Fronts with strong wind hinder shore fishing.

moon

Full-moon and new-moon tides bring more water into the estuaries.

rain

Full and muddy river scatters the fish; clearing water afterward is good.

water level

In tidal rivers, the level follows the tide; on the rising tide the robalo goes up the river.

noise

Moderately sensitive in shallow water.

wind

Patagonia's strong wind is the biggest limit on casting.

tide

The rising tide at river mouths and estuaries is the best phase.

depth

From 0.5 to 5 m in estuaries and beaches.

how to fish

lures

  • spoon 7 to 15 g
  • spinner No. 2 to 4
  • streamers and nymphs on the fly

natural baits

  • sea worm (polychaete)
  • shrimp and small crabs
  • mussel

tip from an angler

Wait for the tide to start rising at the river mouth and fish near the bottom: the robalo enters with the salt water.

rod
7' to 9', medium action, 6 to 15 lb
spinning / baitcasting reel
spinning reel 2500 to 3000
line
monofilament 8 to 14 lb or braided line 10 to 20 lb
leader
fluorocarbon 12 to 20 lb
hook
No. 1 to 2/0

accessories

  • light sinker
  • alicate
  • waders in the estuary

catch and release

Hardy fish: remove the hook with pliers, wet your hands and release quickly. Respect the mandatory release in Argentina's national parks.

rules for the patagonian blennie

Rules change; before keeping or transporting fish, check with the state environmental agency.

Argentina (continental Patagonia): release in national parks

mandatory release in national parks; general rules in provincial waters details

The Patagonian continental fishing regulation lists the robalo as a native species of sport value in provincial waters. In national parks, every native fish, including the robalo, must be released. In rivers and streams the general rule to release all fish applies, and in lakes the kill is limited to 1 fish per day, from Dec 1 to Mar 31 (2025/2026 season). Fishing for robalo at sea and in estuaries follows each province's rules, which we did not check.

Source: Resolución APN nº 417/2025 (Boletín Oficial, Dec 9, 2025), Annex I, items 9º, 10º, 17º and 18º

Conservation: Old Chilean classifications (1998) listed it as vulnerable from Valparaíso to Biobío. Under Chile's Law 20.256, native species that are vulnerable or more threatened may not be fished recreationally.

how much it weighs without taking it out of the water

estimated weight

—

how we calculate

Length-weight relationship W = a·Lb (a = 0.00977, b = 3.06; FishBase (estimativa bayesiana para a família e o formato do corpo); peso máximo calculado por esta relação para 85 cm, porque não há peso máximo publicado). It's an average: a fat or lean fish can vary by 10% to 20%.

more about the patagonian blennie

Despite the name, it is not related to the snooks of Brazil: it belongs to a family with a single species, related to Antarctic fishes. It lives along the Chilean coast, from Valparaíso to Cape Horn, and on the Atlantic coast, from the Río de la Plata to Tierra del Fuego and the Falklands. It lives in shallow waters, beaches, estuaries and tidal rivers, goes up freshwater stretches and may go more than 200 m. Juveniles eat small crustaceans; large ones also eat algae, as well as fish and invertebrates. It is a hermaphrodite: born male, and many turn female between 30 and 40 cm. It reaches about 85 to 90 cm and lives over 10 years. It is one of the most fished species from the shore in the estuaries of southern Chile and the Patagonian coast.

Family: Eleginopidae · omnivore

fun facts

  • It is a protandrous hermaphrodite: born male, and many individuals turn female after 30 cm.
  • It is the only species in its family and a close relative of the Antarctic notothenioids, such as the icefishes.

in the kitchen

White, tasty flesh, valued in southern Chile and Patagonia, fried or roasted.

sources and references (6)

The season weights (months), the time of day and the sensitivities (cold, pressure, moon, wind, rain, tide, strong light, murky water and noise) are the app's editorial estimates, based on the literature below and on the field experience of anglers and guides. They are not official data nor a measurement made for this species, and they may vary by region and year. Closed seasons and legal rules appear in the rules section, with the norm and a link.

  1. scientific FishBase — Eleginops maclovinus (ficha da espécie)Names, distribution, biology, length-weight relationship, list of countries and references. Page checked 13/10/2026. The country list includes Argentina, Chile, Uruguay and the Falklands. No maximum weight is published.
  2. official Ministério do Meio Ambiente do Chile — Ficha de classificação de Eleginops maclovinus (10º processo do Reglamento de Clasificación de Especies)Proposal for Least Concern (LC) from the Classification Committee (minutes of 09/10/2013); distribution, maximum size of 850 mm and diet.
  3. scientific Licandeo, R.; Barrientos, C.; González, M. T. (2006). Age, growth rates, sex change and feeding habits of notothenioid fish Eleginops maclovinus from the central-southern Chilean coast. Environmental Biology of Fishes 77: 51-61.DOI checked in Crossref.
  4. scientific Flores, A.; Wiff, R.; Brown, D. (2025). Size at sex change in the protandric hermaphrodite Patagonian blenny Eleginops maclovinus. Journal of Fish Biology 108: 118-127.DOI checked in Crossref.
  5. scientific Ceballos, S. G. et al. (2016). Genetic relationships between Atlantic and Pacific populations of the notothenioid fish Eleginops maclovinus: the footprints of Quaternary glaciations in Patagonia. Heredity 116: 372-377.DOI checked in Crossref.
  6. official Argentina — Resolución APN nº 417/2025 (Administración de Parques Nacionales): aprova o Reglamento General de Pesca Deportiva Continental Patagónico, temporada 2025/2026Published in the Official Gazette on Dec 9, 2025. Annex I (general regulation) checked: items 8 to 11 (species), 13 (baits) and 17 and 18 (release and daily limit).