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são francisco river — petrolina and juazeiro

The Velho Chico (São Francisco River) between two cities, with islands and rapids below Sobradinho. Croaker and surubim in the irrigated backlands.

Petrolina and Juazeiro sit face to face on the São Francisco, linked by a bridge and surrounded by irrigated grape vineyards in the backlands. The river is wide here, with islands like Rodeadouro, rocky beds and stretches of current, and its flow is controlled by the Sobradinho dam upstream. Croaker is the most-caught fish; surubim appear in the deep pools and channels; trahira, tilapia, mandi and piau along the banks and at chum. Fishing from a boat and from the bank, with natural and artificial bait.

best season

JanFebSeaAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

April to October, outside the São Francisco spawning closure (Nov 1 to Feb 28).

Local rules: Spawning closure (piracema) on the São Francisco, Nov 1 to Feb 28 (Portaria Ibama 50/2007): recreational anglers may fish with line, rod and spinning reel, up to 5 kg plus 1 fish, but fishing within 1,000 m of dams and waterfalls and within 500 m of confluences is prohibited; in the marginal lagoons, no fishing until April 30. Surubim is a threatened species (VU), with use only under the recovery plan and a minimum size of 80 cm on the São Francisco. The Bahia shore follows Bahia rules. Check local rules.

getting there
Petrolina airport, with scheduled flights. Juazeiro is across the bridge.
facilities
Hotels, restaurants, boatmen, tackle shops and boat tours in both cities.
basin
São Francisco

tip

Croaker feed on shrimp and lambari late in the afternoon, along the island edges. Natural bait on a light sinker, letting it drift in the current.

next 7 days here

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Each card shows the day's index (0 to 100) and, below it, a strip with the index for each hour, from 0h to 23h. from poor to excellent.

what you can catch here

sources and references

Access, facilities and season information changes: check with the lodge, a local guide or the city hall before you travel.

  1. official Ibama — Defesos continentaisSpawning closure (piracema) in the São Francisco basin (Portaria Ibama 50/2007)
  2. official MMA — Planos de recuperação para espécies aquáticas ameaçadas de extinçãoSurubim recovery plan

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